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XPEnology Configuration Tool & Boot Loader DSM 6.0.2-8451

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爱我家 发表于 2016-12-12 20:34:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
XPEnology bootloader for DSM 6.0.2-8451.5

Welcome everyone to a new bootloader for Synology DSM 6.0.2-8451. There are many enhancements in this bootloader to make it more robust and feature rich. Included in this bootloader is a brand new purpose built configuration tool which will be discussed later in this post. Additionally, drivers have been compiled to ensure everyone can utilize this with great success. This suite, comprised of bootloader and configuration tool has been thoroughly tested and vetted to provide the XPEnology community with a reliable NAS solution.

I have to give major credit to @JUN for providing information and insight on his module and Synology's kernel/code safety mechanisms. His work makes XPEnology installations pretty legit. I also have to give credit to the original XPEnology dev team. While they haven't assisted me directly, indirectly they have left some nuggets of information here and there, not to mention the ideas left in XPEnoboot.

In addition to the great work @jun and @Xpenology dev team has done, I have added numerous compilations, tweaks and script edits to make this loader work better.

Please read this thread thoroughly prior to posting questions, especially the FAQs and Installation Guide

Synology Hybrid Raid (SHR is enabled by default). You can disable it by using XPEnology Configuration Tool.

XPEnology Configuration Tool

XPEnology Configuration Tool is a complete set of utilities within XPEnology that facilitate out of box setup with many additional features. The inception of this came about when seeing so many have difficulty in preparing their systems for XPEnology.

No longer do you need to boot to Linux/MAC/Windows to configure grub.cfg or other settings within Synology DSM. Now you can configure everything from a nice graphical menu. For those of you without serial ports or capability to access the console, do not worry. This boot loader includes telnetd and sshd out of the box. Please see the FAQs section for more information on this.

IMPORTANT! You do not need to modify grub.cfg directly. However, if you do, ONLY MODIFY GRUB.CFG!
IF YOU MESS WITH ANY OTHER FILES YOU ARE ON YOUR OWN! YOU WILL NOT BE SUPPORTED!

XPEnology-config-tool-mainmenu.png


Main Features:
1. Quick Setup – Automatically selects a random MAC Address, Serial Number and assists setting vid/pid of USB Stick
2. List current IP Address of eth0
3. Get new DHCP lease
4. Set Static IP Adress
5. Set MAC Address either randomly or by input
6. Set Serial Number either randomly or by input
7. Set vid/pid for USB boot stick
8. Set SATA Port Mapping
9. Set number of Network Interfaces
10. Set max number of disks
11. List attached disks
12. Enable/Disable Synology Hybrid Raid (SHR) enabled by default
13. Enable/Disable tty service (no serial port)
14. Start SSH Service (This is without PAM, so need to use PUB KEYs)
15. Stop SSH Service
16. Start Telnet Service
17. Stop Telnet Service
18. Update XPEnology Ramdisk/Drivers/Kernel
19. Update XPEnology Configuration Tool
20. Troubleshoot System
21. Reboot
22. Exit to shell


主要特点:
1.快速设置 - 自动选择随机MAC地址,序列号,并帮助设置USB棒的vid / pid
2.列出eth0的当前IP地址
3.获取新的DHCP租用
4.设置静态IP地址
5.随机或输入设置MAC地址
6.随机或通过输入设置序列号
7.为USB启动棒设置vid / pid
8.设置SATA端口映射
9.设置网络接口数
10.设置最大磁盘数
11.列出连接的磁盘
12.启用/禁用默认情况下启用的Synology Hybrid Raid(SHR)
13.启用/禁用tty服务(无串口)
14.启动SSH服务(这是没有PAM,所以需要使用PUB KEY)
15.停止SSH服务
16.启动Telnet服务
17.停止Telnet服务
18.更新XPEnology Ramdisk /驱动程序/内核
19.更新XPEnology配置工具
20.系统故障排除
21.重新启动
22.退出到shell

2.png

Troubleshooting Features:




    1. List attached disks
    2. fdisk -l
    3. sfdisk -l
    4. parted -l
    5. cat /proc/partitions
    6. cat /proc/mdstat
    7. mdadm –detail /dev/md0
    8. mdadm –detail /dev/mdX (any volume)
    9. fsck.vfat -y boot disk
    10. fsck.ext4 -y /dev/md0 (this will fsck the root volume)
    11. fsck.ext4 -y /dev/mdX (this will fsck your data volume)
    12. blkid
    13. lsblk
    14. lscpu
    15. lsmod
    16. lspci
    17. lsusb
    18. less /var/log/messages
    19. tail -f /var/log/messages (useful to run before/during install)
    20. Return to Main Menu
    21. Reboot
    22. Exit to Shell


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